The Serengeti, forming part of the iconic Mara–Serengeti ecosystem, is Tanzania’s premier safari destination and home to the Great Wildebeest Migration. Its endless golden plains, translated from Maa as “the land that moves on forever,” are teeming with wildlife year-round. Beyond wildebeest, you’ll find elephants, giraffes, zebras, buffalo, and countless antelope species—closely followed by predators like lions, leopards, cheetahs, hyenas, and wild dogs. A truly unforgettable safari experience awaits first-time and seasoned travelers alike.
The annual Wildebeest Migration is one of the last mass terrestrial animal movements left on the planet, and the main reason why so many wildlife enthusiasts visit the Serengeti – especially at mid-year. Watching herds of biblical proportions move across the plains will stir your soul unlike anything else. It truly is one of Mother Nature’s greatest spectacles! The herds undergo challenges and hardships as they move from region to region, constantly under attack from predators like Africa’s big cats and the notoriously huge crocodiles that lie in wait at river crossing points.
At almost 15 000 square kilometres (5 790 square miles), the Serengeti is an enormous park with distinct regions that each offer a different game viewing experience. You will need to choose carefully where and when to go on a safari in the Serengeti, especially if you want to see the annual Wildebeest Migration. The herds move in a clockwise direction around the Serengeti-Mara ecosystem (roughly the size of South Carolina) and their concentrations are dictated by the seasons, available water and fresh grazing.
The Serengeti offers superb game viewing year-round—not just during the Wildebeest Migration. While some herds move with the seasons, many animals stay, and predators remain year-round. The open plains and mild climate make wildlife spotting easy in any season.
High Season (July–October): Prime time for game viewing and predator sightings.
Green Season (November–March): Quieter, lush landscapes with fewer crowds.
Migration River Crossings: Best seen from June to September.
Whether it’s your first or fifth visit to Africa, the Serengeti delivers an unforgettable safari experience. Its unmatched wildlife diversity and growing range of luxury and specialty accommodations cater to all types of travelers.
Romantic camps offer the perfect setting for honeymoons and special occasions.
Family-friendly lodges provide engaging safari experiences for kids.
Adventurous options like mobile camping, biking, nature walks, and horse riding are becoming more popular.
Dietary needs? Many lodges now cater to vegetarian, vegan, and other dietary preferences.
The Remote Western Corridor : Stretching 50 km along the Grumeti River from Seronera toward Lake Victoria, the Western Serengeti—also known as the Western Corridor—offers a dramatic and less-traveled safari experience. Characterized by lush riverine forests, valleys, hills, and alluvial plains, this area is rich in biodiversity.
From May to July, the Great Migration brings thrilling river crossings as wildebeest and zebra brave Nile crocodiles at the Grumeti. Despite rougher roads and limited access, the region rewards adventurers with sightings of elephants, lions, leopards, giraffes, hartebeests, bat-eared foxes, and a dazzling array of birdlife, especially birds of prey.
Nearby, the Grumeti Reserve adds a layer of conservation-focused, luxury safari experiences, while permanent wildlife populations ensure year-round game viewing in a unique landscape unlike any other part of the Serengeti.
Accommodation in the Serengeti is as rich and varied as the landscape itself. From romantic tented camps under starry skies to luxurious lodges and private villas nestled in remote corners, there’s something for every kind of safari-goer. While public park areas offer iconic game viewing, private reserves nearby provide added exclusivity and allow unique experiences like night drives and guided bush walks. Planning around the Great Migration? Book early—prime locations fill fast as travelers flock to witness nature’s greatest show.
The Serengeti is a year-round destination, but if you’re planning around the Wildebeest Migration, it’s important to choose the right region for the right time. Top camps book up early, so advance planning is essential.
If you want to see the Wildebeest Migration river crossings on your safari, make sure your itinerary matches the movement of the herds.
Book early: well-located safari camps at the Wildebeest Migration’s hotspots get booked out early, often a year in advance.
Choose your activities: morning and afternoon game drives are standard activities, and some lodges also offer hot-air balloon safaris. Activities like night game drives and guided bush walks are only permitted in certain areas.
Expect other visitors in high season: many areas of the Serengeti are mostly quiet throughout the year, but the Wildebeest Migration’s highlights, like the Grumeti and Mara River crossings, attract lots of visitors between about June and September. Consider visiting during low or Green Season (about November to March) if you want to escape the crowds and still enjoy great game viewing plus see the Migration’s mega-herds.
Go private: if it’s exclusivity you want, then head for one of the Serengeti’s private reserves. The accommodation is excellent, game viewing is as good as the main park and extra safari activities (see number 2) are offered.
Arusha Airport is the gateway to the Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, Lake Manyara and Tarangire National Park. It is located just outside the town of Arusha, but you’ll need to get there via Kilimanjaro International Airport, which is about 50 kilometres (31 miles) away. There are several airstrips dotted around the Serengeti National Park that can be accessed from the Masai Mara, Lake Manyara, and Arusha or Kilimanjaro.
Note: international flights often arrive at Kilimanjaro International Airport late at night, so an overnight in Arusha is usually necessary before setting out the following morning by charter flight into the Serengeti.
Most safari destinations in Tanzania have extensive road networks and closed vehicles are therefore the norm when doing long-distance road transfers between airstrips, camps and lodges. A closed 4×4 game drive vehicle generally has three rows of seating and features a pop-up roof hatch that can be raised for game viewing and taking photographs.
Game drives in the Serengeti and its private areas are usually conducted in open-sided 4X4s, often sporting a canvas roof and flaps that can be rolled down to cover the windows.
For general information on travelling to Tanzania, please visit our Tanzania travel advice page.